In this unit students will:
- Calculate surface area-to-volume ratios to explain the need for cell division.
- Describe the major events that occur during the cell cycle.
- Predict the relative speed of the cell cycle for a variety of specialized cells.
- Compare and contrast the molecular structures of DNA and RNA.
- Compare and contrast how synthesis of the leading and lagging strand occurs in DNA replication.
- Construct a simple model of DNA and model the process of replication.
- Explain how the phases of mitosis and cytokinesis create two, genetically identical daughter cells.
- Describe the timing and function of the major checkpoints that regulate the cell cycle.
- Explain how problems with control over the cell cycle leads to cancer.
- Explain how the phases and unique events of meiosis create four, genetically unique daughter cells.
- Compare and contrast mitosis with meiosis in terms of major events, end products, and function.